I. An Epic Cosmic Calling (1-3).
1. What does it mean to be:
- "called...by the will of God" (1)?
- "called to be his holy people, together with all those everywhere" (1 Cor 1:2; Exo 19:6; 1 Pet 2:9)?
- "sanctified" (2; Eph 4:1; Phil 1:27)?
- What does this tell us about God and the church (Jn 15:16; Phil 1:5; 2 Cor 5:17-18)?
II. Always Thank God (4-9). Paul thanks God for:
- Grace [charis] (3-7a) [gift - charismata]
- Hope [eschatology] (7b-8) [revelation - apokalypsis]
- Fellowship [koinonia] (9)
3. Is grace earned or deserved (4, 7)? Is there any place for elitism or superiority?
4. How does grace [charis] enrich us (5)? How might this be ironic (1 Cor 3:18-20; 4:6-8, 10)?
5. What is "the revelation [apokalypsis] of Jesus Christ" (7) and "the day of our Lord Jesus Christ" (8)? How would this be a corrective for them / us / the church? How do you "live eschatologically" (2 Cor 4:7-12; Rom 8:18-22; 12:1-2)?
6. What is Paul's confidence in them based on (8-9a)?
7. What has God called us into (9b)? How did they fair (1 Cor 1:10; 3:1-4)?
- Count how many times "Jesus Christ" is repeated in the first 10 verses? What does this repetition show about Paul (1 Cor 1:17, 23-24; 2:2)? How should this apply to us (1 Cor 1:10, 13, 18)?
Reference:
- Richard B. Hays. First Corinthians. Interpretation. A Bible Commentary for Teaching and Preaching. 1997.
- Richard B. Hays. The Moral Vision of the New Testament. Part One. Chapter 1. Paul: The Koinonia of His Sufferings. 1996.
Upcoming sermons:
- Always Thank God (1:1-9) [1 Cor 1:4]. Cosmic Calling [1 Cor 1:2].
- All Agree (1:10-17) [1 Cor 1:10]. Perfect Unity. No Divisions.
- Foolish Cross (1:18-25) [1 Cor 1:18].
- What You Were (1:26-31) [1:26]. No Boasting [1 Cor 1:31].
- Christ Crucified (2:1-5) [1 Cor 2:2].
- Mature Wisdom (2:6-16) [1 Cor 2:6].
- Field Laborers (3:1-9) [1 Cor 3:5].
- Construction Workers (3:10-15) [1 Cor 3:10-11].
- God's Temple (3:16-22) [1 Cor 3:16].
- True Self (4:1-5) [1 Cor 4:4].
- Become Scum (4:6-13) [1 Cor 4:13].
- Final Warning (4:14-21) [1 Cor 4:19].